PTZ-induced seizures in mice require a revised Racine scale

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Retinol and ?-Carotene inhibit PTZ-induced kindling in mice

Vitamin A and its derivatives have recently reported to be implicated in synaptic plasticity. The possible effect of vitamin A and its precursor, ?-carotene, on seizure acquisition was tested in PTZ kindling model of epilepsy. Vitamin A and ?-carotene were tested for their ability to 1) suppress seizures (clonic and tonic) and lethality induced by PTZ in PTZ-kindled mice (anticonvulsant effect)...

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ABHD6 Blockade Exerts Antiepileptic Activity in PTZ-Induced Seizures and in Spontaneous Seizures in R6/2 Mice

The serine hydrolase α/β-hydrolase domain 6 (ABHD6) hydrolyzes the most abundant endocannabinoid (eCB) in the brain, 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG), and controls its availability at cannabinoid receptors. We show that ABHD6 inhibition decreases pentylenetetrazole (PTZ)-induced generalized tonic-clonic and myoclonic seizure incidence and severity. This effect is retained in Cnr1(-/-) or Cnr2(-/-)...

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Retinol and ?-Carotene inhibit PTZ-induced kindling in mice

Vitamin A and its derivatives have recently reported to be implicated in synaptic plasticity. The possible effect of vitamin A and its precursor, ?-carotene, on seizure acquisition was tested in PTZ kindling model of epilepsy. Vitamin A and ?-carotene were tested for their ability to 1) suppress seizures (clonic and tonic) and lethality induced by PTZ in PTZ-kindled mice (anticonvulsant effect)...

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Arsenic and Oxidative Stress in Pentylenetetrazole-induced Seizures in Mice

Background and Objective: Chronic arsenic toxicity is a widespread problem; the role of brain oxidative stress has been suggested in the genesis of epilepsy and in the post-seizure neuronal death. However, studies investigating the effects of arsenic on seizure and related mechanisms are limited. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of prolonged exposure to sodium arsenite on oxi...

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Effect of intracerebroventricular injection of flunixin meglumine on PTZ-induced seizures in male rats

Introduction: Flunixin Meglumine (FM) is a nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID) and nonselective cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitor. Since it has been suggested that COX enzyme plays a role in seizure, this research is performed to assess the therapeutic effects that this compound might have in seizures induced by PTZ. Methods: In this research, male wistar rats (200 ± 20 g) were given int...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Epilepsy & Behavior

سال: 2019

ISSN: 1525-5050

DOI: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2019.02.029